Critical and analytical thinking is a logical mental process of breaking down complex problems into smaller components to analyze, interpret, evaluate, and construct reasoned arguments in order to solve a problem.

Critical thinking is the ability to analyze or evaluate information clearly, rationally, and with an open-mind.

Analytical thinking is an intellectual process which can be used to break down complex information into more manageable and understandable components. Therefore, critical and analytical thinking are essential skills for complex problem-solving and rational decision-making.